informed consent

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Thân thiện
informed consent

A doctor explains the procedure to a patient to obtain informed consent.

Definition

Noun: 1. Consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved: A legal and ethical principle requiring that a person receives all necessary information about a procedure's purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives before agreeing to it.

Usage

This term is used primarily in medical, healthcare, and research contexts. It describes a process, not just a signed document. The key elements are the patient's or participant's understanding and voluntary agreement.

Examples
  • The doctor obtained informed consent before beginning the new treatment.
  • Participation in the clinical trial requires written informed consent.
  • The ethical review board ensures all studies have proper informed consent procedures.
Advanced Usage
  • The doctrine of informed consent: The legal principle underpinning the requirement.
    • The doctor's failure to disclose the risk violated the doctrine of informed consent.
  • To be based on informed consent: To have a foundation of proper consent.
    • Any legitimate medical research must be based on informed consent.
Variants and Related Words
  • Consent (n/v): General permission or agreement.
  • Informed (adj): Having or showing knowledge.
  • Informed choice/decision (n): A decision made after understanding relevant information.
Synonyms
  • Knowing consent
  • Voluntary agreement
Related Phrases
  • To give informed consent: The action of the patient/participant.
    • The patient must be competent to give informed consent.
  • To obtain/secure informed consent: The action of the professional.
    • The researcher's first duty is to obtain informed consent.
Notes

This is a compound noun. Its meaning is specific and cannot be deduced solely from the individual words "informed" and "consent." It refers to the complete process of disclosure, comprehension, and voluntary agreement.

informed consent

A doctor explains the procedure to a patient to obtain informed consent.

Noun
  1. consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved